References
Find below the relevant references and related further readings for each section of the app (Page still under Construction)
Burns
First aid
Cleland, H. (2012) Thermal burns. Assessment and acute management in the general practice setting. Australian Family Physician 41(6), 372-375.
David N. Herndon. Total burn care. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2007.
Burns History
Hettiaratchy S, Papini R. Initial management of a major burn: I–overview. BMJ. 2004 Jun 26;328(7455):1555-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.328.7455.1555.
Teague H et.al. The Burned Patient: Assessment, Diagnosis, and Management in the ED. Trauma Reports. March 2005
Indications for referral to burns service
National Network for Burn Care. National Burn Care Referral Guidance. 2012.
Chemical burns
Gnaneswaran N, Perera E, Perera M, Sawhney R. Cutaneous chemical burns: assessment and early management. Volume 44, No.3, 2015 Pages 135-139
VanHoy TB, LeWitt MH, Metheny H, Patel BC. Chemical Burns. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020
David N. Herndon. Total burn care. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2007.
Kalaskar DK, Butler PE, Ghali S, editors. Textbook of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Ucl Press; 2016 Aug 2.
Richards AM, Dafydd H, Wei FC. Key notes on plastic surgery. Blackwell Science; 2002 Mar 22.
Fluid resuscitation
Temporary page, still under construction
Jacksons burn model
David N. Herndon. Total burn care. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2007.
Escharotomies
Temporary page, still under construction
David N. Herndon. Total burn care. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2007.
SCORTEN mortality calculator
Fouchard N, Bertocchi M, Roujeau JC, Revuz J, Wolkenstein P, Bastuji-Garin S. SCORTEN: a severity-of-illness score for toxic epidermal necrolysis. Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 2000 Aug 1;115(2):149-53.
Consenting for burns surgeries
Under construction
Trauma
3D Hand reference
Temporary page, still under construction
Hand trauma history
Textbook of plastic and reconstructive surgery. E. Butler, Peter, Ghali, Shadi K. Kalaskar, Deepak
Essentials of Plastic Surgery, Jeffrey E.Janis
THE HAND: Examination and Diagnosis, 3rd Edition, American Society for Surgery of the Hand
Hand examination
Textbook of plastic and reconstructive surgery. E. Butler, Peter, Ghali, Shadi K. Kalaskar, Deepak
Essentials of Plastic Surgery, Jeffrey E.Janis
THE HAND: Examination and Diagnosis, 3rd Edition, American Society for Surgery of the Hand
Assessment of Two Point Discrimination on Hand in Adult Population: An Observational Study, International Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol.10; Issue: 5; May 2020
Shriprabha Thube1 , Mayuri Rajesh Shah2 , Parita Hardik Kothari2 , Vidhi Shah2
Hand infections and bites
Abrams RA, Botte MJ. Hand infections: treatment recommendations for specific types. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1996; 4, 219–230.
Acland’s Video Atlas of Anatomy. Skin of the hand, fingernails. Available from: https://aclandanatomy.com/MultimediaPlayer.aspx?multimediaId=10528125 [Accessed 10th October 2020].
Baddour LM, Harper M. Human bites: evaluation and management. In: Post TW (ed). UpToDate [Internet Database] Waltham (MA): UpToDate, 2020. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/human-bites-evaluation-and-management
Berkowitz RL, Hentz VR. Herpetic Whitlow — A non-surgical infection of the hand. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977; 60(1), 125–127.
Canales FL, Newmeyer III WL, Kilgore Jr ES. The treatment of felons and paronychias. Hand Clin. 1989; 5, 515–523.
Chiu TW. Stone’s Plastic Surgery Facts: A Revision Guide (4th Edition). Boca Raton: FL, CRC Press. 2018.
Fowler JR, Ilyas AM. Epidemiology of adult acute hand infections at an urban medical center. J Hand Surg Am. 2013; 38(6), 1189–1193.
Frank R. Human Bite. Available from: https://www.orthobullets.com/hand/6104/human-bite [Accessed 10th October 2020].
Franko OI, Abrams RA. Hand infections. Orthop Clin of North Am. 2013; 44, 625–34.
Goldstein BG, Goldstein AO, Tosti A. Paronychia. In: Post TW (ed). UpToDate [Internet Database] Waltham (MA): UpToDate, 2020. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/paronychia
Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Wield B, Blachman U, Sutter VL, Miller TA, Finegold SM. Bacteriology of human and animal bite wounds. J Clin Microbiol, 1978; 8(6), 667–672.
Hitchcock TF, Amadio PC. Fungal infections. Hand Clin. 1989; 5(4), 599–611.
Husain TM, Hijazi B, Morrison BA. Hand Infections. In: Janis JE (ed) Essentials of Plastic Surgery (2nd Edition). New York: NY, Thieme. 2017. 964–980.
Jaffe AC. Animal bites. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1983; 30(2), 405–413.
Johnston C, Wald A. Epidemiology, clinical manifestations and diagnosis of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection. In: Post TW (ed). UpToDate [Internet Database] Waltham (MA): UpToDate, 2020. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/epidemiology-clinical-manifestations-and-diagnosis-of-herpes-simplex-virus-type-1-infection
Kanavel AB. Infections of the hand. Philadelphia: PA, Lea and Febiger. 1939.
Leggit JC. Acute and Chronic Paronychia. Am Fam Physician. 2017; 96(1), 44 – 51.
Masson JA. Hand I – Fingernails, Infections, Tumours and Soft-Tissue Reconstruction. Selected Readings in Plastic Surgery. 2002; 9(32), 1–40.
McDonald LS, Bavaro MF, Hofmeister EP, Kroonen LT. Hand Infections. J Hand Surg Am. 2011; 36(8), 1403–1412.
Osterman M, Draeger R, Stern P. Acute Hand Infections. J Hand Surg Am. 2014; 39(8), 1628–1635.
Pabari A, Iyer S, Khoo CT. Swiss roll technique for treatment of paronychia. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2011; 15(2), 75–77.
Patel DB, Emmanuel NB, Stevanovic MV, Matcuk Jr GR, Gottsegen CJ, Forrester DM, et al. Hand infections: anatomy, types and spread of infection, imaging findings, and treatment options. Radiographics. 2014; 34(7),1968.
Patel R, Kumar H, More B, Patricolo M. Paediatric recurrent herpetic whitlow. BMJ Case Rep. 2013; 2013:bcr2013010207.
Pierrart J, Delgrande D, Mamane W, Tordjman D, Masmejean EH. Acute felon and paronychia: Antibiotics not necessary after surgical treatment. Prospective study of 46 patients. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2016; 35(1), 40.
Public Health England. Rabies risks in terrestrial animals by country. Available from: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rabies-risks-by-country/rabies-risks-in-terrestrial-animals-by-country [Accessed 10th October 2020].
Richards A, Dafydd D. Key Notes on Plastic Surgery (2nd Edition). Hoboken: NJ, Wiley. 2014.
Rigopoulous D, Larios G, Gregoriou S, Alevizos A. Acute and Chronic Paronychia. Am Fam Physician. 2008; 77(3), 339.
Ritting AW, O’Malley MP, Rodner CM. Acute paronychia. J Hand Surg Am. 2012; 37(5), 1068–1070.
Roberge RJ, Weinstein D, Thimons MM. Perionychial infections associated with sculptured nails. Am J Emerg Med. 1999; 17, 581–582.
Rubright JH, Shafritz AB. The herpetic whitlow. J Hand Surg Am. 2011; 36(2), 340–342.
Scheich P, Fleisher G. Human Bites in Children. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1985; 1(2), 51.
Sebastin Muttath SJ, Chung KC, Ono S. Overview of Hand Infections. In: Post TW (ed). UpToDate [Internet Database] Waltham (MA): UpToDate, 2020. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/overview-of-hand-infections
Shafritz AB, Coppage JM. Acute and Chronic Paronychia of the Hand. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014; 22(3), 165.
Stern PJ. Selected Acute Infections. Instr Course Lec. 1990; 39, 539.
Tannan SC, Deal DN. Diagnosis and Management of the Acute Felon: Evidence-Based Review. J Hand Surg Am. 2012; 37(12), 2603–2604.
Tsokos M. Diagnostic criteria for cutaneous injuries in child abuse: classification, findings, and interpretation. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2015; 11(2), 235.
Volz KA, Canham L, Kaplan E, Sanchez LD, Shapiro NI, Grossman SA. Identifying patients with cellulitis who are likely to require inpatient admission after a stay in an ED observation unit. Am J Emerg Med. 2013; 31(2), 360–364.
Zubowicz VN, Gravier M. Management of early human bites of the hand: a prospective randomized study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991; 88(1), 111–114.
Replantation and revascularisation
Richards AM, Dafydd H, Wei FC. Key notes on plastic surgery. Blackwell Science; 2002 Mar 22.
Lee WA. Green’s operative hand surgery. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 2000 Feb 1;105(2):798.
Hadley ‘Digital replant: the first 100 years’ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26517169/
Rebowe and Tannan ‘Digital Replantation’ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK448187/
Janis JE ‘Essentials of Plastic Surgery’ Thieme Medical Publishers. 2nd Edition.
Necrotising fasciitis
Argenta A, Dzwierzynski WW. Hand Infections. In: Chung KC (Ed). Grabb and Smith’s Plastic Surgery (8th Edition). Philadelphia: PA, Wolters Kulwer. 2019. 673 - 678.
Brook I, Frazier EH. Clinical and microbiological features of necrotizing fasciitis. J Clin Microbiol. 1995; 33(9), 2382.
Chauhan A, Wigton MD, Palmer BA. Necrotizing fasciitis. J Hand Surg Am. 2014; 39(8), 1598.
Chiu TW. Stone’s Plastic Surgery Facts: A Revision Guide (4th Edition). Boca Raton: FL, CRC Press. 2018.
Fernando SM, Tran A, Cheng W, Rochwerg B, Kyeremanteng K, Seely AJE, et al. Necrotising Soft Tissue Infection: Diagnostic Accuracy of Physical Examination, Imaging, and LRINEC Score: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Ann Surg. 2019; 269(1), 58.
Holland MJ. Application of the Laboratory Risk Indicator in Necrotising Fasciitis (LRINEC) score to patients in a tropical tertiary referral centre. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2009; 37(4), 588-592.
Lee T, Carrick M, Scott B. Incidence and clinical characteristics of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus necrotizing fasciitis in a large urban hospital. Am J Surg. 2007; 194(6), 812-813.
Ngan V. Necrotising Fasciitis. Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/topics/necrotising-fasciitis/ Accessed 27th October 2020.
Stevens Dl, Baddour LM. Necrotizing soft tissue infections. In: Post TW (Ed). UpToDate [Internet Database] Waltham (MA): UpToDate 2020. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/necrotizing-soft-tissue-infections
Sultan HY, Boyle AA, Sheppard N. Necrotising Fasciitis. BMJ. 2012; 345, e4274.
Wilson MP, Schneir AB. A case of necrotizing fasciitis with a LRINEC score of zero: clinical suspicion should trump scoring systems. J Emerg Med. 2013; 44(5), 928.
Wong CH, Chang HC, Pasupathy S, Khin LW, Tan JL, Low CO. Necrotizing fasciitis: clinical presentation, microbiology, and determinants of mortality. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003; 85-A(8), 1454.
Wong CH, Khin LW, Heng KS, Tan KC, Low CO. The LRINEC (Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotising Fasciitis) score: a tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections. Crit Care Med. 2004; 32(7), 1535.
Woon C. Necrotising Fasciitis. Available from: https://www.orthobullets.com/trauma/1007/necrotizing-fasciitis Accessed 27th October 2020.
Tetanus prophylaxis
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/tetanus-the-green-book-chapter-30
Consenting for trauma surgeries
Temporary page, still under construction
Skin
Skin Anatomy
Arda, O., Göksügür, N. and Tüzün, Y. Basic histological structure and functions of facial skin. Clinics in Dermatology, 2014, 32(1), pp.3-13.
Chiang, N. Y. Z., & Verbov, J. Dermatology: a handbook for medical students and junior doctors 2nd Edition. London : British Associationof Dermatologists, 2014. Available from http://www.bad.org.uk/library-media/documents/Dermatology%20Handbook%20for%20medical%20students%202nd%20Edition%202014%20Final2(2).pdf Accessed:13/08/19
Gawkrodger, D. and Ardern-Jones, M. Dermatology.6th ed.Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2017.
Mescher, A. Junqueira’s Basic Histology. 15th ed. New York, N.Y.:McGraw-Hill Education LLC; 2018.
Shimizu, H. Shimizu’s Dermatology.2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons,Incorporated; 2017.
Stimpson A, Dilaver N, Bosanquet D, Ambler G, Twine C. Angiosome Specific Revascularisation: Does the Evidence Support It?. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 2019;57(2):311-317.
Trevor, L., Riches-Suman, K., Mahajan, A. and Thornton, M. Adipose Tissue: A Source of Stem Cells with Potential for Regenerative Therapies for Wound Healing. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020, 9(7), p.2161.
Tsatmali, M., Ancans, J. and Thody, A. J. Melanocyte Function and Its Control by Melanocortin Peptides. Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 2002, 50(2), pp. 125–133
Weller R, Hunter H, Mann MW. Clinical Dermatology. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated; 2015.
Skin lesion history
DermNetz NZ. Skin lesion history [Internet]. 2017. [cited 23rd October 2020] Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/cme/teledermatology-skin-cancer/skin-lesion-history/
Cancer Research UK. Risks and causes [Internet]. 2019. [cited 23rd October 2020] Available from: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/skin-cancer/risks-causes
Geeky Medics. Dermatology history taking - OSCE guide. [Internet]. [cited 23rd October 2020] Available from: https://geekymedics.com/dermatology-history-taking-osce-guide/
Skin examination
Burge S, Wallis D, Matin R. Oxford handbook of medical dermatology. New York: Oxford University Press.
Chiang N, Verbov J. Dermatology. [London]: British Association of Dermatologists; 2009.
| Examination of the skin | DermNet NZ [Internet]. Dermnetnz.org. 2008 [cited 23 October 2020]. Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/cme/principles/examination-of-the-skin/ |
| Menzies A. Melanoma - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice [Internet]. Bestpractice.bmj.com. 2018 [cited 23 October 2020]. Available from: https://bestpractice.bmj.com |
Wound healing
Bielefeld, K. A., Amini-Nik, S. and Alman, B. A. Cutaneous wound healing: recruiting developmental pathways for regeneration. Cell Mol Life Sci, 2013, 70 (12), 2059-81.
Driskell R, Watt F. Understanding fibroblast heterogeneity in the skin. Trends in Cell Biology. 2015;25(2):92-99.
Evans, N., Oreffo, R., Healy, E., Thurner, P. and Man, Y. Epithelial mechanobiology, skin wound healing, and the stem cell niche. Journalof the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 2013, 28, pp.397-409
Gieringer, M., Gosepath, J. and Naim, R. Radiotherapy and wound healing: principles, management and prospects (review).Oncol Rep, 2011, 26 (2), 299-307.
Hiraoka, C., Toki, F., Shiraishi, K., Sayama, K., Nishimura, E. K., Miura, H.,Higashiyama, S. and Nanba, D. Two clonal types of human skin fibroblasts with different potentials for proliferation and tissue remodeling ability. J Dermatol Sci, 2016, 82 (2), 84-94.
Jones A, Janis J. Essentials of Plastic Surgery: Q&A Companion. 1st ed. CRC Press; 2015.
Rivas, F. In this Issue: Inflammation.Cell, 2010, 140 (6), 755,757.
Singer, A. J. and Clark, R. A. Cutaneous wound healing. N Engl J Med, 1999, 341 (10), 738-46.
Xue, M. and Jackson, C. Extracellular Matrix Reorganization DuringWound Healing and Its Impact on Abnormal Scarring. Advances in Wound Care, 2015, 4(3), pp.119-136.
Basal cell carcinoma
NHS. Skin cancer (non-melanoma) [internet]. 2020 [cited 2nd November 2020]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/non-melanoma-skin-cancer/
Venables Z, Nijsten T, Wong K, Autier P, Broggio J, Deas A et al. 2019. Epidemiology of basal and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in the U.K. 2013–15: a cohort study. Br J Dermatol, 181: 474-482.
DermNetz NZ. Basal cell carcinoma [internet]. 2015 [cited 2nd November 2020]. Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/topics/basal-cell-carcinoma/
Cancer Council Australia. Clinical features of basal cell carcinoma [internet]. 2019 [cited 2nd November 2020]. Available from: https://wiki.cancer.org.au/australia/Guidelines:Keratinocyte_carcinoma/Clinical_features_BCC
Richards A, Dafydd H. Key notes in plastic surgery. 2nd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell; 2014.
Weinzweig J. Plastic surgery secrets plus. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Elselvier; 2010.
Nouri K. Mohs Micrographic Surgery. New York: Springer; 2012.
Telfer NR, Colver GB, Morton CA. Guidelines for the management of basal cell carcinoma. Br J Dermatol. 2008; 159: 35-48.
Squamous cell carcinoma
Motley RJ, Preston PW, Lawrence CM. Multi-professional Guidelines for the Management of the Patient with Primary Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma [Internet]. [cited 2020 Oct 24]. Available from: https://www.bad.org.uk/shared/get-file.ashx?id=59&itemtype=document
Farasat S, Yu SS, Neel VA, Nehal KS, Lardaro T, Mihm MC, et al. A new American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: creation and rationale for inclusion of tumor (T) characteristics. J Am Acad Dermatol [Internet]. 2011 Jun [cited 2020 Oct 24];64(6):1051–9. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21255868
SIGN 140 - Management of primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma Help us to improve SIGN guidelines-click here to complete our survey [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2020 Nov 5]. Available from: www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines/fulltext/50/index.html
Melanoma
Cancer Research UK. Risks and causes of melanoma [Internet]. 2020. [cited 24th October 2020]. Available from: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/melanoma/risks-causes
Aim at Melanoma Foundation. Melanoma risk factors [Internet]. 2020/ [cited 9th November 2020]. Available from: https://www.aimatmelanoma.org/melanoma-101/understanding-melanoma/melanoma-risk-factors/
NHS. Melanoma skin cancer [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2nd November 2020]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/melanoma-skin-cancer/
Marsden JR, Newton-Bishop JA, Burrows L, Cook M, Corrie PG, Cox NH. Revised guidelines for the management of cutaneous melanoma 2010. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Sep;63(9): 1401-19.
Richards A, Dafydd H. Key notes in plastic surgery. 2nd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell; 2014.
Weinzweig J. Plastic surgery secrets plus. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Elselvier; 2010.
Keung et al. Key Changes in the AJCC Eighth Edition Melanoma Staging System. The Melanoma Letter. The skin cancer foundation. Vol 36 (1). 2018.
Other skin cancers
Evans, A., 2008. Spitz tumours. Diagnostic Histopathology, 14(1), pp.28-37.
Richards., Adrian., MacLeod., Thomas., Dafydd. and Hywel., 2015. Key Notes On Plastic Surgery. 2nd ed. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
Sharma, S., Meligonis, G. and Todd, P., 2018. Uncommon skin cancer: pleomorphic dermal sarcoma. BMJ Case Reports, pp.bcr-2018-224483.
Premalignant lesions
WEINSTOCK MA, SOBER AJ. The risk of progression of lentigo maligna to lentigo maligna melanoma. Br J Dermatol [Internet]. 1987 Mar 1 [cited 2020 Oct 28];116(3):303–10. Available from: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1365-2133.1987.tb05843.x
Richards AM, Dafydd H. Key notes on plastic surgery.
Benign skin lesions
Burge S, Wallis D, Matin R. Oxford handbook of medical dermatology. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2016. Pg 160-161,342-345.
Griffiths C, Barker J, Bleiker T, Chalmers R, Creamer D. Rook’s Textbook of Dermatology, 4 Volume Set. 9th ed. Wiley Blackwell. Part 3 Chapter 25, Part 12 Chapter 33,132, 137
Goldstain B, Goldstain A. Overview of benign lesions of the skin [Internet]. Uptodate.com. 2020 [cited 2 November 2020]. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com
Trost J, Applebaum D, Orengo I. Common Adult Skin and Soft Tissue Lesions. Seminars in Plastic Surgery. 2016;30(03):098-107.
Hydradenitis suppurativa
Adalimumab for treating moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa [Internet]. Nice.org.uk. 2020 [cited 19 October 2020]. Available from: www.nice.org.uk
| Cassarino D. Hidradenitis suppurativa - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice [Internet]. BMJ Best Practice. 2020 [cited 19 October 2020]. Available from: bestpractice.bmj.com |
Griffiths C, Barker J, Bleiker T, Chalmers R, Creamer D. Rook’s Textbook of Dermatology, 4 Volume Set. 9th ed. Wiley Blackwell. Part 13- Chapter 154
Hidradenitis Suppurativa [Internet]. British Association of Dermatologists. 2004 [cited 19 October 2020]. Available from: www.bad.org.uk
Ingram J. Hidradenitis Suppurativa [Internet]. UptoDate. 2020 [cited 19 October 2020]. Available from: www.uptodate.com
Menderes A, Sunay O, Vayvada H, Yilmaz M. Surgical Management of Hidradenitis Suppurativa. International Journal of Medical Sciences. 2010;pg 240-247.
| Ngan V, Oakley A. Hidradenitis suppurativa | DermNet NZ [Internet]. Dermnetnz.org. 2015 [cited 19 October 2020]. Available from:dermnetnz.org |
Acne Hyperhidrosis
Acne Types - acne support [Internet]. Acne Support. 2018 [cited 13 October 2020]. Available from: http://www.acnesupport.org.uk/acne-types/
Cunliffe T. Acne: acne vulgaris [Internet]. Pcds.org.uk. 2011 [cited 13 October 2020]. Available from: http://www.pcds.org.uk/clinical-guidance/acne-vulgaris
Dellavalle R, Shangraw S. BMJ Best Practice- Acne Vulgaris [Internet]. Bestpractice.bmj.com. 2020 [cited 13 October 2020]. Available from: https://bestpractice.bmj.com/
| Oakley A, Ngan V, Morrison C. Acne vulgaris | DermNet NZ [Internet]. Dermnetnz.org. 2014 [cited 13 October 2020]. Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/topics/acne-vulgaris/ |
| Scenario: Primary care management | Management | Acne vulgaris | CKS | NICE [Internet]. Cks.nice.org.uk. 2020 [cited 13 October 2020]. Available from: https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/acne-vulgaris/management/primary-care-management/ |
| Baumgartner F. Hyperhidrosis - Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice [Internet]. 2020 [cited 20 October 2020]. Available from: https://bestpractice.bmj.com |
Griffiths C, Barker J, Bleiker T, Chalmers R, Creamer D. Rook’s Textbook of Dermatology, 4 Volume Set. 9th ed. Wiley Blackwell.
Hornberger J, Grimes K, Naumann M, Anna Glaser D, Lowe N, Naver H et al. Recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of primary focal hyperhidrosis. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2004;51(2):274-286.
Hyperhidrosis [Internet]. British Association of Dermatologists. 2006 [cited 19 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.bad.org.uk
Karpinski R. How is the Skoog procedure for axillary hyperhidrosis performed? [Internet]. Medscape. 2019 [cited 5 November 2020]. Available from: https://www.medscape.com
| Oakley A. Hyperhidrosis | DermNet NZ [Internet]. Dermnetnz.org. 2015 [cited 20 October 2020]. Available from: https://dermnetnz.org/topics/hyperhidrosis/ |
Smith C, Prasier D. Primary Focal Hyperhidrosis [Internet]. Uptodate.com. 2020 [cited 20 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com
SOLISH N, BENOHANIAN A, KOWALSKI J. Prospective Open-Label Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Patients with Axillary Hyperhidrosis. Dermatologic Surgery. 2005;31(4):405-413.
Sun safety
Burge S, Wallis D, Matin R. Oxford handbook of medical dermatology. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2016.
Chien A, Jacobe H. UV Radiation - The Skin Cancer Foundation [Internet]. The Skin Cancer Foundation. 2019 [cited 25 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.skincancer.org
Pazirandeh S, Burns D. Overview of vitamin D [Internet]. UptoDate. 2014 [cited 25 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com
Sunscreen Fact Sheet [Internet]. British Association of Dermatologists. 2013 [cited 25 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.bad.org.uk
Sunscreen and sun safety [Internet]. NHS UK. 2019 [cited 25 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/healthy-body/sunscreen-and-sun-safety/
Ways to enjoy the sun safely [Internet]. Cancer Research UK. 2019 [cited 24 October 2020]. Available from: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org
Yi Zhen Chiang N, Verbov J. Dermatology - A Handbook for Medical Students and Junior Doctors [Internet]. Bad.org.uk. 2020 [cited 5 November 2020]. Available from: https://www.bad.org.uk
Local flaps
Temporary page, still under construction
Consenting for skin surgery
Temporary page, still under construction
Elective
Breast history and examination
Daly, C. and Puckett, Y., 2020. Approach New Breast Mass. StatPearls [Internet].
Mallucci P, Branford OA. Population analysis of the perfect breast: A morphometric analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014
Flap assessment
Chen K-T, Mardini S, Chuang DC-C, Lin C-H, Cheng M-H, Lin Y-T, et al. Timing of presentation of the first signs of vascular compromise dictates the salvage outcome of free flap transfers. Plast Reconstr Surg. Plast Reconstr Surg; 2007;120:187–95.
Wax MK. The role of the implantable Doppler probe in free flap surgery. Laryngoscope. Laryngoscope; 2014;124 Suppl 1:S1-12.
Salgado CJ, Moran SL, Mardini S. Flap monitoring and patient management. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;124:295–302.
Mastopexy
Chung KC, editor. Grabb & Smith’s Plastic Surgery, 8th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2020. Chapter 55: Mastopexy
Regnault P. Breast ptosis. Definition and treatment. Clin Plast Surg. 1976;3:193–203.
Nahabedian MY. Breast Deformities and Mastopexy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;127:91e-102e.
Karp NS. Mastopexy and Mastopexy Augmentation. In: Thorne CH, editor. Grabb Smith’s Plast Surg 6th Ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007. page 585–8.
Wong C, Vucovich M, Rohrich R. Mastopexy and reduction mammoplasty pedicles and skin resection patterns. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;
A Step by Step Approach to Successful Cosmetic Breast Reduction - Guridi, Rodrigo MD; Rodriguez, José Ramón – PRS Global Open April 2019
Qureshi AA, Myckatyn TM, Tenenbaum MM. Mastopexy and mastopexy-augmentation. Aesthet Surg J. 2018;38(4):374-384.
Abdominoplasty
Chung KC, editor. Grabb & Smith’s Plastic Surgery, 8th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2020. Chapter 64: Liposuction, Abdominoplasty, and Belt Lipectomy
Regan JP, Casaubon JT. Abdominoplasty (Tummy Tuck) [Updated 2020 Jul 31]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK431058/
Richards, A. M., Dafydd, H. editors. (2015). Key notes on plastic surgery (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons; 2015. Chapter 9: Aesthetic Surgery, Abdominoplasty. P575-577
Kalaskar DM, Butler, PE and Ghali S. Textbook of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. UCL Press; 2016. Chapter 19: Body Contouring, Section 8 Abdominoplasty, p415-423
David J. Boudreault, David A. Sieber. Getting the Best Results in Abdominoplasty: Current Advanced Concepts Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 143: 628e, 2019.
Karol A. Gutowski. Evidence-Based Medicine: Abdominoplasty Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 141: 286e, 2018.
Khalid Almutairi, Jeffrey A. Gusenoff, J. Peter Rubin. Body Contouring. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 137: 586e, 2016
Lancashire Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) Policy for commissioning of cosmetic procedures document – accessed 25/10/20, 2.1.10 Abdominoplasty / Apronectomy (page 3 of 10)
Huger WE. The anatomic rationale for abdominal lipectomy. Am Surg. 1979
Chia CT, Neinstein RM, Theodorou SJ. Evidence-Based Medicine: Liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139:267e-274e.
Halbesma GJ, van der Lei B. The reverse abdominoplasty: a report of seven cases and a review of English-language literature. Ann Plast Surg. Ann Plast Surg; 2008;61:133–7.
Dupuytren’s disease
Chung K. Grabb and Smith’s plastic surgery. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2019. Chapter 85: Dupuytren disease; page 858-64.
Richards A, Dafydd H. Key Notes on Plastic Surgery. John Wiley & Sons; 2014. Chapter 5; page 388-95
Becker GW, Davis TR. The outcome of surgical treatments for primary Dupuytren’s disease–a systematic review. Journal of Hand surgery (European volume). 2010 Oct;35(8):623-6.
Chen NC, Srinivasan RC, Shauver MJ, Chung KC. A systematic review of outcomes of fasciotomy, aponeurotomy, and collagenase treatments for Dupuytren’s contracture. Hand. 2011 Sep 1;6(3):250-5.
Dolmans GH, de Bock GH, Werker PM. Dupuytren diathesis and genetic risk. The Journal of hand surgery. 2012 Oct 1;37(10):2106-11.
| Cks.nice.org.uk. 2020. Dupuytren’s Disease | Topics A To Z | CKS | NICE. [online] Available at: https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/dupuytrens-disease/ [Accessed 1 October 2020]. |
Hueston JT. The Table top Test. Hand. SAGE PublicationsSage UK: London, England; 1982;os-14:100–3.
Hever P, Smith OJ, Nikkhah D. Dupuytren’s Fasciectomy: Surgical Pearls in Planning and Dissection. Plast Reconstr Surg - Glob Open. 2020;1–3.
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Chung K. Grabb and Smith’s plastic surgery. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2019. Chapter 70: Management of compression neuropathies of the upper extremity; page 690-692.
Richards A, Dafydd H. Key Notes on Plastic Surgery. John Wiley & Sons; 2014. Chapter 5; page 359-361.
Alanazy MH. Clinical and electrophysiological evaluation of carpal tunnel syndrome: approach and pitfalls. Neurosciences. 2017 Jul;22(3):169.
The Royal College of Surgeons of England. Treatment of painful tingling fingers – commissioning guide. Professional Clinical Standards. 2014.
Futami T, Kobayashi A, Ukita T, Endoh T, Fujita T. Carpal tunnel syndrome; its natural history. Hand Surgery. 1997 Dec;2(02):129-30.
Orthobullets.com. 2020. Open Carpal Tunnel Release - Hand - Orthobullets. [online] Available at: https://www.orthobullets.com/hand/12230/open-carpal-tunnel-release [Accessed 28 September 2020].
Malhotra R, Kiran EK, Dua A, Mallinath SG, Bhan S. Endoscopic versus open carpal tunnel release: A short-term comparative study. Indian J Orthop. 2007 Jan;41(1):57-61.
| Cks.nice.org.uk. 2020. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | Topics A To Z | CKS | NICE. [online] Available at: https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/carpal-tunnel-syndrome/ [Accessed 29 September 2020]. |
Li Y, Luo W, Wu G, Cui S, Zhang Z, Gu X. Open versus endoscopic carpal tunnel release: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders; 2020;21:1–16.
Liposuction
Chung KC, editor. Grabb & Smith’s Plastic Surgery, 8th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2020. Chapter 65: Liposuction, Abdominoplasty, and Belt Lipectomy
Richards, A. M., Dafydd, H. editors. (2015). Key notes on plastic surgery (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons; 2015. Chapter 9: Aesthetic Surgery, Liposuction. P565-569
Kalaskar DM, Butler, PE and Ghali S. Textbook of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. UCL Press; 2016. Chapter 15: Liposuction, p412-415
Alan Matarasso, Steven M. Levine. Evidence-Based Medicine: Liposuction. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 2013; 132: 1697
Khalid Almutairi, Jeffrey A. Gusenoff, J. Peter Rubin. Body Contouring. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 2016;137: 586e
Sood J, Jayaraman L, Sethi N. Liposuction: Anaesthesia challenges. Indian J Anaesth. Wolters Kluwer – Medknow Publications; 2011;55:220–7.
Colwell AS. Body Contouring. In: Lin SJ, Hijjawi JB, editors. Plast Reconstr Surg Board Rev. Second Edi. 2011; page 97–8.
Chia CT, Neinstein RM, Theodorou SJ. Evidence-Based Medicine: Liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139:267e-274e.
Skills
Ring block
Harbison S. Transthecal digital block: flexor tendon sheath used for anaesthetic infusion. Journal of Hand Surgery. 1991 Sep 1;16(5):957.
Brutus JP, Nikolis A, Baeten Y, Chahidi N, Kinnen L, Ledoux P, Moermans JP. Reducing patient discomfort during digital blockade: The subcutaneous single injection digital block–A simple, safe and fast procedure. Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery. 2003 Mar;11(1):33-5.
Williams JG, Lalonde DH. Randomized comparison of the single-injection volar subcutaneous block and the two-injection dorsal block for digital anesthesia. Plastic and reconstructive surgery. 2006 Oct 1;118(5):1195-200.
Wolfe SW, Pederson WC, Kozin SH, Cohen MS. Green’s Operative Hand Surgery E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2016 Feb 24.
Braun H. Local anesthesia. Lea & Febiger; 1914.
Wrist block
Chandrasoma J, Harrison T, Ching H, Vokach-Brodsky L, Chu L. Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Hand Procedures. New England Journal of Medicine. 2018;379(10):e15.
Wolfe SW, Pederson WC, Kozin SH, Cohen MS. Green’s Operative Hand Surgery E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2016 Feb 24
WALANT
Temporary page, still under construction
Seroma drainage
Srivastava V, Basu S, Shukla V. Seroma Formation after Breast Cancer Surgery: What We Have Learned in the Last Two Decades. Journal of Breast Cancer. 2012;15(4):373.
Thomson D, Sadideen H, Furniss D. Wound drainage after axillary dissection for carcinoma of the breast. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2013;.
Dougherty L, Lister S The Royal Marsden Manual of Clinical Nursing Procedures (Ninth Edition) pp 853. Wiley Blackwell, West Sussex. 2015
Radioisotope injection
Bluemel C, Herrmann K, Giammarile F, Nieweg O, Dubreuil J, Testori A et al. EANM practice guidelines for lymphoscintigraphy and sentinel lymph node biopsy in melanoma. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging. 2015;42(11):1750-1766.
Extras
Age calculator
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Common abbreviations
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